In this golden era of Animation , great individuals for
instance : Walt Disney, Ollie Johnson, Ub Iwerks and Frank Thomas , all sketched
their first animation works , by hand . The technology used , back then , was
just drawing on paper , which was fastened onto peg bars , then transferred to
flammable celluloid called cells , which were later painted and then filmed
with a camera . This technique worked well and the result is , all these timeless classics . If you want to
have an idea of all this , watch The Walt Disney Vault DVD’S . These films are
helpful resources and references , in the history of animation , which is
definitely recommended , to anyone who aspires to enter the animation world
.
These days , advanced computer software is used to produce
both : the classically drawn as well as CG animations . Thanks to technology ,
this art form created , is enhanced to another level . As a matter of fact ,
even now , many animators , still draw , by hand using an animation light table
with the help of a rotating disc and peg bars . The hand drawn images , are
then scanned onto a computer software program . In certain cases , proprietary
software , allows the artists to draw directly on the screen . Many use “ Wacom
Tablet “ , to draw images , inside the software program than on paper directly
. Toonboom Studio , is one such example , of this animation software , used for
creating typical 2D ones . If you are passionate about 2D , then Toonboom.com
is the only choice, as its cost effective and great too .
Types of Animation
Prospective students , may be apprehensive , of what animation
software , they need to learn , to get into this industry. The best answer is ,
to first know the type of animation being used and secondly , to concentrate on
your liking , in the industry. The list
of software are ;
Stop Motion Animation
3D Animation
2D Classic hand drawn animation
Paper Cut Out
Stop Motion Animation , used in “ The Wallace and Grommet “
and “ David and Goliath “ , series is
the most challenging and time consuming , compared to all of these . Animators
, work with clay or plastic characters , objects and generally , with hand
created sets , all of which , have to be moved manually ( even if you use robotics
, in stop motion , it still requires hand intervention ) . Meticulously , the
animators , take photographs of each pose , set by hand . At 24FPS ( i. e ) frames
per second ) or 30 FPS , we will come to know how tedious this kind of
animation is . Individuals who work on film projects , using Stop Motion
software , are literally getting “ hands on ” animation training .
3D Animation , also called CG animation , is created solely
, with the help of computers . All characters , light effects , cameras and sets
are modelled , inside the computer software itself and are altered , animated and
then rendered into a complete film . In 1995 , “ Toy Story “ , was the very first , feature
length , computer animated film , to have hit the big screen . Later , films
such as ; Spirit : Stallion of the
Cimarron , was made combining , both 3D and 2D classical animation software
programs .
Classical Animation , was used on movies like , “ Pinocchio
and Snow White “ , which is the actual original type of animation , to be used .
This art form ,contains a lot of history and was made possible in the late
1800’s , with the invention of movie cameras and was later perfected ,
throughout the 20th century . All animations were hand drawn , then painted and
filmed , one frame at a time . Although CG , has taken the movie industry by
storm , it hasn’t made any obsolete ,
outdated classical animation . Many still prefer , this type of animation ,
mainly for cartoons , commercials and web graphics . There are other forms too
, like : Flash animation , if you want
to get involved with it . Flash , however , is mostly used , for webs .
The types of animation software , a person needs to learn ,
depends on what form of animation , they are passionate about .
Do you like drawing ?
Do you like working with computers ?
Do you like hands on , as with stop motion?
Types of Animation
Software
Animation software is used to create things , such as : TV
commercials , films , cartoons , interactive web sites , graphics , video games
, etc . While you are reading this , probably there is a question popping up in
your mind like , “ What kind of animation software , do I need to learn ? ” .
Firstly , wherever you go , ( the kind of school ) , the main focus should be ,
just learning animation . This is so important that , this idea must be driven into
your head . Once , you learn the principles of animation , then it really
doesn’t matter , which software you use , henceforth . A person will be in a
position to animate , nevertheless . If a student keeps jumping from one
animation studio to another, then are there chances , they will learn multiple
kinds of software . The various kinds of animation software , available today ,
are as listed below :
Autodesk Maya
Autodesk 3DS Max
Softimage
Light wave 3D
Animation Master , to name a few....
The undoubted animation software , used for making animated
films , is Maya. Maya is a complex but extremely powerful tool . A students learning
curve is enhanced with it. Furthermore , most animation schools will teach Maya
, on the go. If you are not keen on studying in animation schools and want to
do self study , then stay near tutorials for quick guidance . Maya animation software
is quite expensive but rather user friendly . It is hugely populated though .
3DS Max , on the other hand , is a simpler animation
software , in comparison to Maya . It is highly recommended for usage , in the gaming industry
, although its not restricted only to it . The action film , “ Lost In Space “
, was created entirely with 3DS Max . The interface is user friendly too like
Maya and like other software programs , they can be altered to suit each ones’s
specific needs and styles . This is also a pricey animation software similar to
Maya , but with the course of time , the cost factor , will decrease for sure .
Apart from these , another animation
software , used , by many , for gaming purposes , is Softimage . Below , is a
link , which gives you the pricing , for these three products , by Autodesk .
http://store.autodesk.com/store/adsk/list/categoryID.55928400
There are a plenty of choices , with many software packages
, so don’t fret . You can choose accordingly .
Light Wave , is one stop 3D solution when it comes to modelling
, rendering and animation. The fee structure is feasible for students as it is around
$900.00 . Hash’s Animation Master , is also another popular , software program
with home users , who are interested in studying on their own . This allows , individuals
, to easily model , render and animate like Light Wave . The cost is $300.00.
Hash’s Animation Master , is an ideal package , if you are contemplating with
the idea of becoming an animator .
To conclude with , a person can get a job in the animation world
, by not just having software skills , but the following too :
Good drawing skills
An understanding of the principles of animation
A demo reel that shows good story telling , acting, and body
mechanics .
To know , how to use a particular software package , is a
good thing , but it’s not the most important thing though . Many animation
studios , have their own personalized programs , to cater to each animator’s
needs , as to what they will learn , once they get hired. The most important
thing , is to learn animation . Computer software and light tables , are mere tools
, which aid animators while they are on the animating process. What kind of
animation software , do I need to learn , can be best answered like this , “ Whichever
ones the schools are using , or as your particular area of interest requires . ”
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